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AAA Annual Meeting Program Details
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| Paper Information: |
| Type: |
Paper
|
|
Paper
Title: |
"NORTH ATLANTIC UNIVERSALS" AND COLONIAL HISTORICAL PARTICULARS: GLOBAL COMMODITIES THROUGH THE LENS OF HUMAN RIGHTS REPRESENTATION |
| Author: |
SAMUEL MARTINEZ (University of Connecticut-Storrs)
|
| Date/Time: |
Sat., 3:00 PM |
| Co-Author(s): |
SAMUEL MARTINEZ (University of Connecticut-Storrs) |
| Abstract: |
Among the “family of words” that Michel-Rolph Trouillot has labeled “North Atlantic universals,” perhaps none exemplifies more clearly than “human rights” how the aura of timeless uniformity of “the universal” depends upon a radical diachronic foreshortening of perspective on the West’s relations with the formerly-colonized world. Constructs of “the savage” and savagery’s antithesis, morally enlightened heroism, constitute a conceptual opposition that is sustained through an erasure of prior histories of European and Euro-American involvement in the creation of the very systems of oppression being “exposed” in documentary film and photo-essay genres. In my viewing of recent video documentaries and photo-essays which draw attention to violent abuses involved in the production of global commodities, I draw attention to representations that execute this conceptual sleight of hand, concealing past violent Western colonial and neo-colonial re-shapings of non-Western social orders and foregrounding post-colonial violence and squalor. Drawing inspiration from Trouillot’s call for an anthropology that persistently highlights its situatedness in global history, I reach for a distinctively anthropological perspective on recent human rights video documentaries and photo-essays not as an earlier generation of anthropologists might, by relativizing the domain of “human rights” across synchronic cultural space, but by relativizing “distance” itself on historical grounds. |
| Program Number: |
4-0750 |
| Session Title: |
HISTORY, MEMORY, GLOBALIZATION: IN HONOR OF MICHEL-ROLPH TROUILLOT |
| Session Sponsor: |
American Ethnological Society
|
| Session Date/Time: |
Sat., 1:45 PM-5:30 PM |
| Organizer(s): |
RICHARD PRICE (College of William & Mary), BRACKETTE WILLIAMS (University of Arizona) |
| Chair(s): |
RICHARD PRICE (College of William & Mary) |
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